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John first tells believers not to be spiritually gullible. Not every message, teacher, or spiritual influence is from God, so Christians must test the spirits (1 John 4:1). The main test is what a person says about Jesus. The Spirit of God leads people to confess that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh, truly God and truly man (1 John 4:2). Any spirit that denies the real Jesus is not from God but is part of the spirit of antichrist already at work in the world (1 John 4:3). That is why sound doctrine matters so much. To deny the Son is not a small mistake. It is to reject the truth about the Savior. Yet John does not leave believers trembling. He reminds them that they are from God and have overcome false teachers, because the Holy Spirit in them is greater than Satan and the spirit of error in the world (1 John 4:4–6).
Then John turns again to love, because right doctrine and real love always belong together. Love comes from God, and everyone who has been born of God will show that family likeness by loving others (1 John 4:7). John says plainly, “God is love,” not meaning love is all that God is, but that love is essential to His character and flows from His very being (1 John 4:8). God showed that love most clearly by sending His only Son into the world so that we might live through Him (1 John 4:9; cf. John 3:16). Love did not begin with us reaching up to God. Love began with God reaching down to us, sending His Son to be the propitiation for our sins — the sacrifice that turns away God’s wrath and brings us forgiveness (1 John 4:10; cf. 1 John 2:2). If God has loved us like that, then believers must love one another in real, costly ways (1 John 4:11–12).
John goes on to show that love also brings assurance. We know that we abide in God and He in us because He has given us His Spirit (1 John 4:13). The apostles testified that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the world, and all who confess that Jesus is the Son of God show that God abides in them (1 John 4:14–15). As believers come to know and believe God’s love for them, they grow in confidence before Him (1 John 4:16–17). Perfected love drives out fear, especially fear of final judgment, because those who are in Christ no longer stand under condemnation (1 John 4:18; cf. Rom. 8:1). Our love for God is always a response to His prior love for us (1 John 4:19). That is why anyone who claims to love God while hating a brother or sister is lying (1 John 4:20). Love for the unseen God must be made visible in love for His people (1 John 4:21).
🌀 Reflection:
Do you tend to think of God’s love as something you must earn? John reminds us that love starts with God, not with us. The cross is the clearest proof that God has loved us first.
💬 Mission Challenge:
Show God’s love in a concrete way to another believer today — encourage them, pray for them, forgive them, or meet a need in a way that points to the love Christ has shown you.
Continue reading in our NT260 plan in the rest of Phase 4 — That You May Believe.
Just Keith Harris 