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Paul reminds the Corinthians how he first came to them—not with lofty speech or impressive rhetoric, but with a simple, clear message centered on “Jesus Christ and him crucified” (2:1–2). He came in weakness, fear, and trembling, refusing to rely on persuasive techniques so that their faith would rest not on human wisdom but on the power of God (2:3–5). Paul wanted them to understand that salvation is not produced by clever arguments or human brilliance, but by the Holy Spirit working through the proclamation of the gospel (cf. Rom. 1:16; 1 Thess. 1:5).
Paul explains that while he does speak wisdom among the mature, it is not the world’s wisdom or the wisdom of the rulers who crucified Jesus (2:6–8). Rather, he speaks God’s hidden wisdom—His eternal plan to save sinners through the death of Christ, a plan established before the ages and revealed only by God (2:7; cf. Eph. 1:4–5; Acts 20:27). Human eyes, ears, and minds could never discover this on their own (2:9; cf. Isa. 64:4). Only the Spirit of God, who searches even the deep things of God, can make the meaning of the cross known (2:10–11).
Because of this, the Corinthians must recognize that spiritual truth can only be understood through the Spirit. Believers have received the Spirit who is from God so they may grasp what God has freely given them in Christ (2:12). The apostles taught this truth in Spirit-given words (2:13), and only those who have the Spirit can understand it. The natural person, who does not have the Spirit, cannot receive the things of God and considers them foolishness (2:14). But the spiritual person—every genuine Christian—has been given the mind of Christ and can discern the wisdom of God revealed in the gospel (2:15–16; cf. Rom. 8:9).
🌀 Reflection:
Where are you tempted to rely on human strength—your words, abilities, or wisdom—rather than on the simple power of the gospel? Paul teaches that true understanding and true faith come only through the Spirit. Ask Him today to deepen your grasp of Christ crucified and to help you depend less on yourself and more on God’s power.
💬 Mission Challenge:
Share the gospel simply with someone today. Don’t wait for perfect words—just point them to Jesus, trusting the Spirit to work through the message rather than your skill.
Click here to return to the contents page for Phase 2.2 — The Savior, His Church, and the Mission.
Just Keith Harris 
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