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To prove that we are made right with God through faith and not works, Paul points to the example of Abraham. If Abraham had earned righteousness by good works, he could boast—but Scripture says, “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness” (v. 3; cf. Gen. 15:6). Justification is not a reward for effort but a gracious gift received through faith (vv. 4–5). Paul then brings in the voice of David, who also rejoiced in God’s mercy: “Blessed is the man against whom the Lord will not count his sin” (v. 8; Ps. 32:2).
Abraham was counted righteous before he was circumcised (v. 10), making him the spiritual father not only of believing Jews, but also of all who trust in God by faith—regardless of outward signs or heritage. Circumcision served only as a seal of the faith he already had. This means the way to be made right with God has always been by faith, not by what we do. Salvation is not earned; it is received with open hands and a trusting heart.
🎯 Theme: Justification has always come through faith, not works—just as Abraham was counted righteous before he did anything to earn it.
🌀 Reflection: Whether Jew or Gentile, the only path to righteousness is by trusting God—not by relying on our own efforts. The faith that made Abraham righteous is the same faith we’re called to walk in: believing God’s promises and receiving His grace.
💬 Mission Challenge: Think about someone who feels like they’ve messed up too much for God to forgive them. Share with them how God justifies the ungodly—not because they’re worthy, but because He is gracious—and how Abraham and David both found blessing by faith, not performance.

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